Questions about my Bios chip, required equipment.


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8 years 10 months ago - 8 years 10 months ago #532 by Xylocaine
Hey!

So I bought a defective Macbook Pro late 2011 13" model A1278.

I believe I have identified where the Bios Chip is on the motherboard, but I'm unable to figure out what TYPE of bios chip it is and what each pin represents for future wiring (is it the same pattern as in your tutorial? are all macbooks equal?).

Also, here is the equipment I was thinking about purchasing to re-flash my bios:
www.buyapi.ca/product/raspberry-pi-model-a-256mb-ram/

www.ebay.ca/itm/10pcs-5-color-Test-Hook-Clips-for-Logic-Analyser-SMT-TEST-IC-dupont-cable-/111358112964?pt=LH_DefaultDomain_0&hash=item19ed75f4c4

A raspberry Pi a+ and some hooks. Would I be fine with this?

Now, the raspberry Pi a+ has 40 pins. How do I know which goes with what pin on the board?

Thank you!

X
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Last edit: 8 years 10 months ago by Xylocaine.

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8 years 10 months ago #535 by Xylocaine
I figured out my bios chip. It's a micron N25Q 64mb

I also found the diagram online (picture) with details about connections.

I'll do a follow up once I receive my Pi.

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8 years 10 months ago #536 by Xylocaine
So, basically, this is the board of the Raspberry Pi A+.

I uploaded a photo of the chip in the previous reply.

How do I know what connection goes where?

I spotted the MISO and MOSI on the raspberry PI and the +3.3v but I'm kind of a neophyte about this.

Which pin (1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8) would go to what spot on the PI?
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8 years 10 months ago - 8 years 10 months ago #537 by Xylocaine
I found some more information on my own. Looks similar to what you have in your tutorial.

Diagram of the Raspberry Pi and a SOIC8 chip:
github.com/bibanon/Coreboot-ThinkPads/wiki/Hardware-Flashing-with-Raspberry-Pi

ISP in short:
www.flashrom.org/ISP

If anyone can briefly explain to me what the 8 pins do in general and why we hook them were we hook them on the Pi it would be greatly appreciated for learning purposes!

EXAMPLE:
Why connect 3 pins to the 3.3v if two are optional?
Should I disconnect the MBP battery before attempting this?

Thanks,

X
Last edit: 8 years 10 months ago by Xylocaine.

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8 years 10 months ago #542 by thaGH05T

Xylocaine wrote: I found some more information on my own. Looks similar to what you have in your tutorial.

Diagram of the Raspberry Pi and a SOIC8 chip:
github.com/bibanon/Coreboot-ThinkPads/wiki/Hardware-Flashing-with-Raspberry-Pi

ISP in short:
www.flashrom.org/ISP

If anyone can briefly explain to me what the 8 pins do in general and why we hook them were we hook them on the Pi it would be greatly appreciated for learning purposes!

EXAMPLE:
Why connect 3 pins to the 3.3v if two are optional?
Should I disconnect the MBP battery before attempting this?

Thanks,

X


Ok, you can find my tutorial HERE which also has a video. That should explain everything you need to know and more. But as to why you need to hook what where... The Raspberry Pi has designated pin-out for the GPIO header. They correspond to the pins on any and every chip as long as they are connected properly. I briefly touch this in the tutorial as well.
Pin1 - CS/SS - Chip Select or Slave Select - Used to select the chip if more than one is present in the current connection.
Pin2 - SO/MISO - Slave Out or Master In Slave Out - Used to receive data from the chip.
Pin3 - WP - Write Protect - Used to protect the chip from writing when more than one chip is present in the current connection.
Pin4 - GND - Ground - Used as the negative power source.
Pin5 - SI/MOSI - Slave In or Master Out Slave In - Use to write to the chip.
Pin6 - CLK - Clock - Used to set the frequency or clock speed f the chip.
Pin7 - HOLD - Hold - Used to suspend serial input.
Pin8 - VCC - Voltage Common Collector - Used as the positive power source.

Any other questions please don't hesitate to ask.

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