MacBook Air EFI n00bish questions, could use some help


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9 years 1 month ago - 9 years 1 month ago #242 by ozzyc
Hello,
I have been trying to find a way to unlock my MacBook Air, and after reading the guide I'm a afraid I have some n00bish questions. I understand the idea behind how this all works but I have not seen any information on how to identify the chip we are working with. I have access to service manuals but they do not go down to board level and I'm not exactly sure what i am looking for, what identifying features or what physical location of the board should I be looking for?
I plan to flash via Raspberry Pi, where might I find a data sheet so I may make appropriate connections?
Is there a repository somewhere of donated rips I can search through to find an appropriate file to flash?

Thanks for any assistance!
Last edit: 9 years 1 month ago by ozzyc.

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9 years 1 month ago #248 by nexus
Same here. I finally got my SOIC clip and raspberry pi and thought I was ready to go. I have a Macbook Air A1465 EMC 2631 and thought the layout would be similar to the MBP in your guide. Unfortunately, It is very different and I can't identify the correct flash chip. Could someone add a picture with the correct chip?

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9 years 1 month ago #255 by thaGH05T
You cannot flash a MBA the same way as a MBP unfortunately. You have to either use a clip which isn't readily available, or you can solder directly to the traces that lead to the chip. its not an 8 pin SOIC. I am in the process of having the clips made for MBA's though.

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9 years 1 month ago #256 by ozzyc
thank you for the reply,
I would love to see a clip for the chip but since one is not readily available I planned to solder directly to the chip; however, the same requisitions remain. First things first, how do i visually identify the correct chip we are working with?

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9 years 1 month ago #257 by whiledayes
Would the situation be the same for the MBP A1502? I am having troubles locating it as well.

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9 years 1 month ago #260 by thaGH05T
@Ozzyc - When you take off the back cover you will see an unused header (22 or 30 pin socket). on the underside of the board you will see traces from that socket leading to a larger flat chip.

@whiledayes - What is the EMC of your MBP?

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9 years 1 month ago - 9 years 1 month ago #307 by ozzyc
i popped off the back and i think i found the connector you were referring to. i dont doubt you are right about the airs not being able to use the clip, but honestly it looks like it fits. i placed a clip on it and from what I can tell it should work with the clip, but i can always just solder on. On the other hand, maybe I am looking at the wrong chip. I can post pictures of what I am looking at to photobucket or where ever you prefer if you would like to see what I am seeing and confirm that I have identified the correct chip
I probably should have mentioned mine is a MacBook Air (11-inch, Late 2010)
Last edit: 9 years 1 month ago by ozzyc.

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9 years 1 month ago #308 by thaGH05T
You can upload pics here which I am sure would help others. But directly behind the header there will be a flat-ish SMC chip.

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9 years 1 month ago - 9 years 1 month ago #313 by ozzyc
Ok, so heres the bottom of my MacBook Air main logic board/motherboard/whatever you want to call it.
I think I have identified the connector you referred to and what I am assuming is the chip from other pictures I have seen but the fact that the clip seems to fit properly makes me think I am looking at the wrong one.
For reference this is the bottom of the MLB on the left hand side near the LVDS (low voltage display signal) cable, or in other words the video cable from the motherboard to the display.
Sorry about the multiple names for parts, at work we use somewhat different terminology among ourselves than what we do with our customers and I dont know what terms you guys use and dont want to leave anybody out.
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Last edit: 9 years 1 month ago by ozzyc.

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9 years 1 month ago #314 by thaGH05T
Tried to chat you but you must not be on... OK so the header looks right and the chip looks right, BUT this all depends on the model. I made a post on locating the chip which may or may not help get your there. From my experience, if you see an "unused" header is on the front side of the board (what you see when you remove tho back cover) then the actual EFI chip is on the bottom of the board (what you see if you removed the logic board and flipped it over) directly underneath the header. It will be larger surface and flat (SMC chip). A sure way to find out is to connect your SPI device and read the chip and have a look at the file. (Let me look at the file.)

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9 years 1 month ago - 9 years 1 month ago #316 by ozzyc
Yeah I tend to leave a tab open in my browser for this thread as it has been keeping me excited lately. I have been trying to unlock this air for over a year on and off again but refuse to pay for some ebay device.
From what you have said it sounds like I just need to pull the data off the chip and see whats there, will be sure to post once i do. I admit this is where things start to get way outside of my working knowledge and I will need help finding which pin goes to which pin from raspberry pi to the chip. I assume the commands for doing the actual rip should be fairly straight forward.
Now that I think about it, with some magnification I may be able to see what the chip has written on the top of it to help confirm it is the correct one, its just a bit too small and a bit too faded for me to easily read.
If this all works out and I manage to unlock this Air I can post a step by step guide for this specific model if it would help anybody out there.
Last edit: 9 years 1 month ago by ozzyc.

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9 years 1 month ago #318 by thaGH05T
I assume you have looked my guide over thoroughly and are pretty comfortable with the basic steps. The commands are easy and you always can refer to the man page (manual) if you have questions. Simple command structure with alphabetical operators and full paths to files. That's the case with any CLI program really.

If the chip does not read then you likely are looking at the wrong one, but please make sure you follow the tutorial to the "T" as every step is important. You will get a no read or bad read if it is not followed. You need to look at the new post I made on locating the chip too in the EFI section under "Apple Related".

To recap, as soon as you dump it, post it here zipped up and I will verify its integrity. Past that, I am online to chat usually at the time of this message and can answer any questions you have. that goes for anyone really...

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9 years 1 month ago #319 by ozzyc
after reviewing your guide to locating the correct chip there are now a few chips that may be the one I am looking for. I suppose I wont likely damage a chip if i try the wrong one. at any rate, how can i find the correct relationship of what chip pin to what raspberry pi pin to start trying to pull data?
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9 years 1 month ago #320 by ozzyc
actually I am starting to think I was right the 1st time

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9 years 1 month ago #322 by ozzyc
I had a chance to pull the logic board and took pictures of both sides. it doesn't look quite like any of the ones you had posted so it may be in a different location, im really not sure at this point. I can provide closer images of any section that may be of interest, just let me know.
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9 years 1 month ago #326 by thaGH05T
The chip is in image 1-2 please get a clear picture of the top center of the board to the right of the "U" shaped notch.

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9 years 1 month ago #329 by ozzyc
wow those were worse than i thought, i think this is the best i can do. I had trouble uploading (file size limit maybe?) so heres a spider oak link spideroak.com/browse/share/arduino_project_sketch/MacBookAirLogicBoard

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9 years 1 month ago #330 by thaGH05T
Yea the file was 48MB which wont pass size limitations.

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9 years 1 month ago #331 by thaGH05T
I looked and honestly have no clue. You need to find where the traces of that header leads you to. BTW I am about to have the MBA clips made to interface with that header. I am going to post a request for funding.

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9 years 1 month ago #332 by ozzyc
starting to sound like that may be my only option if you get that working, though I remember you saying the connector on this one was not proprietary so im not sure if it will require different connector types or how to deal with the different types

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